TRB’s National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Research Results Digest 340: State DOT Best Practices for Title VI Compliance explores state department of transportation (DOT) transit requirements and best practices related to Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. A companion report, NCHRP Web-Only Document 147, includes a collection of material related to best practices. Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 requires that direct grant recipients and subrecipients provide all services and benefits without regard to race, color, or national origin.